characterized separately from the marine boundary layer. Typical known free-tropospheric aerosols are anthropogenic emissions from North America, dust from the Saharan region or smoke from biomass burning in Central

......... 118 Subtopic 4.2 Coastal system sustainability against the backdrop of natural and anthropogenic drivers ............................................................................... 122 Subtopic

similar limitations to abundance-based algorithms: “Since there can be deviations (natural or anthropogenically driven) from the tuned ecological relationships, we must be careful in interpreting time-series [...] waters in order to “contribute significantly to a better understanding of the attribution of anthropogenic and natural sources of climate change to the marine ecosystem and biogeochemical cycles” (AWI

the marine environment, including the deep sea. Hence, basic data are urgently needed to assess anthropogenic impacts on the deep-sea ecosystem. Long-term investigations at selected sites provide the information [...] information necessary to assess the present status, and to describe changes due to anthropogenic impacts. The opportunity to measure processes on sufficiently long time scales will finally help to differentiate

I-Oceanographic Research Papers, 103 , pp. 86-100 . 2. Soltwedel, T. (2015): Natural variability or anthropogenic induced variation? Insights from 15 years of multidisciplinary observations at the Arctic open-ocean

challenge for the scientific divers was the support of an archaeological project dealing with anthropogenic traces underwater carried out by the Netherlands Arctic Institute in cooperation with AWIPEV.

florian.koch@awi.de
+49(471)4831-1136
Barkhausenstraße 2, 27568 Bremerhaven

natural dynamics of ecosystem states in space and time, and consequences of environmental change by anthropogenic factors. Here, we introduce a standardized molecular-based observation strategy for high resolution

Southern Ocean in anthropogenic carbon uptake has long been identified (Caldeira & Duffy, 2000), and it has been suspected that climate warming reduces the efficiency of this anthropogenic carbon uptake. [...] Wechselwirkung mit Zirkulationsänderungen im Südpolarmeer befassen. Die Reaktion des EAIS auf die anthropogene Erwärmung ist mit großen Unsicherheiten für die Vorhersage des zukünftigen Meeresspiegelanstiegs [...] ten ausgewählter Spurenmetalle (Nd, Pb, Sr) erlauben. Dies sind Untersuchungen, die aufgrund anthropogener Überprägung heutzutage nur an sehr wenigen Orten der Erde noch möglich sind. Im Zeitraum vom 2

fluxes and productivity, Coastal morphology (coasts, sand, rocks, beaches), marine habitats and anthropogenic impacts on marine environment. This module covers an excursion to the Heligoland dune, as well [...] a focus on ecology and physiology of fish, benthic invertebrates and zooplankton, as well as anthropogenic impacts on marine environments (environmental impact assessments) and habitat mapping. Before