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Rising water temperatures threaten the reproduction of many fish species
Scientists from the Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research (AWI) have published ground-breaking findings on the effects of climate change for fish stocks around the globe. As they report today in the Journal Science, the risks to fish are much higher than previously assumed, essentially due to the fact that some life stages are extremely sensitive to warming. The most critical bottleneck in the lifecycle of fish is their low heat tolerance during reproduction. In other words, the water temperature in their spawning areas…
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Time for a "Coffee Break"
The Instagram live format "Coffee Break" is going into the next round: returnees of the MOSAiC expedition report live about their experiences in the Central Arctic. On 2nd of July, from 4 p.m., Stefanie Arndt and Janin Schaffer chat over a cup of coffee about their experiences during the expedition on the MOSAiC Instagram channel @mosaic_expedition. Here's a look back at the latest issue of Coffee Break.

Beavers gnawing away at the permafrost
Alaska’s beavers are profiting from climate change, and spreading rapidly. In just a few years’ time, they have not only expanded into many tundra regions where they’d never been seen before; they’re also building more and more dams in their new homes, creating a host of new water bodies. This could accelerate the thawing of the permafrost soils, and therefore intensify climate change, as an International American-German research team reports in the journal Environmental Research Letters.
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Polarstern returns to MOSAiC floe
After a month’s absence, on 17 June the German research icebreaker Polarstern rendezvoused with the MOSAiC floe at 82.2 ° North and 8.4 ° East, after having left it on 19 May 2020 to exchange personnel and bunker supplies near Svalbard. Full of energy, the research team for the fourth leg of the expedition, which consists of experts from 19 countries, is looking forward to continuing the one-year-long MOSAiC expedition and its research on the ocean, ice and atmosphere in the Arctic. Earlier this week, their predecessors from Leg 3 returned to…
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Mobilizing the ocean for climate protection
Humanity cannot limit global warming to 1.5 degrees unless action is taken. The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) has shown this in its special report from 2018. In addition to reducing emissions to nearly zero, humanity must actively remove greenhouse gases from the atmosphere in order to achieve the climate goal. From 1 July, scientists from 14 institutions in six countries including the Alfred Wegener Institute will be examining the opportunities and risks of ocean-based technologies for such negative emissions. The EU is funding the…
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#Strike4BlackLives
Scientists around the world express solidarity with people of black color, many of which experience discrimination on a daily basis and are harmed by racism. At AWI we strive for diversity and equality of opportunity, and we stand against racism. We recognise that it is a long journey to full inclusiveness, and that we all have a task in getting there. The journey starts with recognising and reflecting structural deficits and behavioural patterns, with speaking up and with committing deeply to equality and social justice.

Time for a "Coffee Break"
The Instagram live format "Coffee Break" is going into the next round: returnees of the MOSAiC expedition report live about their experiences in the Central Arctic. On June 4th, from 4 p.m., Julia Wenzel and Anja Sommerfeld chat over a cup of coffee about their experiences during the expedition on the MOSAiC Instagram channel @mosaic_expedition. Here's a look back at the latest issue of Coffee Break.

AWI project for marine nature conservation and biodiversity wins award
The Alfred Wegener Institute’s project to “establish the sustainable production of seed oysters for a long-term reintroduction programme (PROCEED)” has now been named an official project of the UN Decade on Biodiversity. This honour is bestowed upon outstanding projects intended to preserve Germany’s biodiversity.
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New MOSAiC team now bound for the Arctic
Late Monday morning, the time had come: the German research vessels Maria S. Merian and Sonne departed Bremerhaven, headed for the Arctic. In addition to the ship’s crews, roughly 100 passengers were on board: researchers and Polarstern crewmembers. The two ships will tentatively rendezvous with the Polarstern near Svalbard this weekend, so that their passengers can relieve the current MOSAiC team. A substantial amount of scientific material, equipment and provisions will also be transferred.
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New method for gauging methane release from Arctic lakes
Lakes in the northernmost latitudes are widely considered to be a significant source of the greenhouse gas methane. In order to improve currently available climate-change projection models, it’s essential to have some idea of how much methane will be released by the millions of northern lakes. A German-American research team led by the University of Alaska Fairbanks (UAF), which also included members from the Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research (AWI), has now developed a method for determining the amount of methane…
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