Team

Guido Grosse Arctic permafrost landscape dynamics and Earth System feedbacks Permafrost coring in the Fish Creek Delta, North Alaska (Photo: Alfred Wegener Institut) Arctic permafrost landscapes change rapidly [...] of rapid permafrost thaw processes. I am also overseeing the establishment of the new Arctic Permafrost Geospatial Center (APGC) that is planned as a focus point for distribution of permafrost-related [...] Geo-informatics, land-surface dynamics, permafrost Dr. Josefine Lenz Working title of PhD project: Permafrost and landscape dynamics in Central Beringia Permafrost landscapes are very dynamic and influenced

Carbon

Permafrost carbon Sampling a Yedoma cliff, Sobo Sise island, Lena Delta (Photo: Alfred Wegener Institut) Arctic landscapes, especially those underlain by permafrost, are threatened by climate warming and [...] cycle as greenhouse gases, which accelerate warming and inducing more permafrost thaw and carbon release. This loop is called permafrost–carbon feedback, and as this effect is strengthening itself, it is [...] ked a large amount of carbon. To assess the concern of a permafrost carbon feedback and to develop a better understanding of future permafrost-carbon dynamics, the PETA-CARB project aims at quantifying

EUCOP2018_extended_abstract_Schneider_von_Deimling_final_with_figure.pdf

fluxes; permafrost modelling; CryoGrid3 Motivation State-of-the-art land surface models used for simulating permafrost dynamics generally focus on capturing gradual thaw only (i.e. describing permafrost thaw [...] lakes in permafrost environments, we discuss the importance of lake dynamics for affecting tundra landscape thermal regimes and future permafrost degradation. 5TH EUROPEAN CONFERENCE ON PERMAFROST Figure [...] n of permafrost soils. Using the process-based model CryoGrid-3 coupled to a model description of lake dynamics (FLake), we explore how the thermal and hydrological state of different permafrost landscapes

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mlanger_20180515.pdf

warming and the Arctic K 1 2 0 -1 -2 Global permafrost distribution (NASA: Scientific Visualization Studio based on IPA map) Mu(d)ch about Permafrost Global permafrost distribution (NASA: Scientific Visualization [...] underlain by permafrost. ● Permafrost controls essential ecosystem functions such as water and nutrient cycles. ● About 1500 Pg organic carbon are stored in the upper meters of permafrost. ● The Arctic [...] River Delta State of the art of modeling permafrost CLM4.5 projection following the RCP8.5 scenario Koven et al. (2015) State of the art of modeling permafrost CLM4.5 projection following the RCP8.5 scenario

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Outreach

Outreach Lesson Plan "Permafrost in the Arctic" The lesson plan “Permafrost in the Arctic” explores the subject of degrading permafrost and its effects on men and environment from different spatial and [...] changed in the Arctic over the last decades? What is permafrost? How does thawing permafrost affect the Arctic environment? How does thawing permafrost affect Arctic infrastructure? The teaching material [...] investigate current permafrost research topics or explore the conflict of interests of different Arctic stakeholders. Lesson Plan Permafrost in the Arctic Living in the wild North The Permafrost Risk The Ocean

MOSES

Warming permafrost thaws and degrades. Greenhouse gases (GHGs) trapped within or beneath permafrost are released, thus influencing regional and global climate. The carbon cycle of permafrost regions has [...] indicate submarine permafrost thaw. Siberian land craters are a previously unknown permafrost landscape feature. They is evidence of extremely rapid gas release due to permafrost thaw events. Project [...] events on the status of our hydrologic, ecological and socio-economic Earth systems. Thawing permafrost Permafrost underlies a quarter of the Northern Hemisphere’s land mass and a large portion of the Siberian

methods

Beck, I. et al. (2015): Assessing Permafrost Degradation and Land Cover Changes (1986 - 2009) using Remote Sensing Data over Umiujaq, Sub-Arctic, Québec, Permafrost and Periglacial Processes , 26 (2) [...] pp. 129 -141. Boike, J. , et al. (2013): Baseline characteristics of climate, permafrost and land cover from a new permafrost observatory in the Lena River Delta, Siberia (1998-2011), Biogeosciences, 10 [...] al. (2012): Using ground data from the Global Terrestrial Network of Permafrost (GTN-P) for the Evaluation of the ESA DUE Permafrost remote sensing derived Products Land Surface Temperature and ASCAT Surface

Projects

Current Projects ThinIce HEIBRiDS Yedoma Permafrost Landscapes GTN-P MOMENT Permafrost Thaw Action Group BMBF UndercoverEisAgenten FLO CHAR Common Grounds – Permafrost Sonification EU Nunataryuk Earlier Projects [...] Projects BMBF / NERC CACOON EU Project PAGE21 Arctic Coastal Dynamics (ACD) ESA GlobPermafrost BMBF Project CarboPerm BMBF MOSES Lake El'gygytgyn

Modelling

needleleaf classes and permafrost extent after Kotlyakov and Khromova: Land Resources of Russia – Maps of Permafrost and Ground Ice, Version 1, NSIDC 2002) Boreal forests in permafrost regions make up around [...] vegetation – permafrost dynamics can have a potentially high impact on the numerous feedback mechanisms between the two ecosystem components. Increased soil carbon release from thawing permafrost through the [...] to understand how the interactions between the vegetation, permafrost and the atmosphere stabilize the forests and the underlying permafrost. A one-dimensional land surface model (CryoGrid) is adapted

Results

including these highly dynamic permafrost environments in future permafrost carbon estimations. Link to journal Carbon and nitrogen pools in thermokarst-affected permafrost landscapes in Arctic Siberia Top: [...] order to account for high variability of permafrost and thermokarst environments in pan-permafrost soil C and N pool estimates. Link to journal Deep Yedoma permafrost: A synthesis of depositional characteristics [...] observed in permafrost regions of Eurasia and North America. Link to journal Tundra fires destabilize permafrost Comparison between the two airborne LiDAR datasets showing clear permafrost terrain subsidence