Central Arctic Ocean - Rapp, J.Z. - 2018 - Frontiers in Microbiology Algal Colonization of Young Arctic Sea Ice in Spring - Kauko, H.M. - 2018 - Frontiers in Marine Science Polar solar panels: Arctic and Antarctic [...] in the central Arctic Ocean during the record sea-ice minimum in 2012 - Fernández-Méndez, M. - 2015 - Biogeiosciences An assessment of phytoplankton primary productivity in the Arctic Ocean from satellite [...] Central Arctic Ocean - Fernández-Méndez, M. - 2014 - PLoS ONE Floating ice-algal aggregates below melting Arctic sea ice. - Assmy, P. - 2013 - PLoS ONE Export of Algal Biomass from the Melting Arctic Sea Ice

Currents transport plastic debris through the ocean, allowing it to accumulate even in remote areas like the Arctic. Unlike beach debris, the plastics in the ocean cannot be readily removed – and breaks down [...] intense research have shown that garbage can be found throughout the world’s oceans. Even in the most remote parts of the ocean, like the polar regions or the bottom of the deep sea, we can find large amounts [...] element Where does plastic debris end up? A great deal of the debris in and on the ocean ends up on beaches or the ocean floor. Especially deep-sea trenches have essentially become deposition sites for large

Figure 3.3: Mean TChla distribution in the Arctic Ocean (mg/m3) during 29 June - 12 August 2022. 35 Figure 3.4: Mean Chl-a PFT distribution in the Arctic Ocean (mg/m3) during 29 June - 12 August 2022. 36 [...] The Arctic Ocean is undergoing rapid and significant changes due to climate warming, impacting its physical and biological systems. Phytoplankton plays different roles in the dynamics of the ocean systems [...] machine learning with extensive marine data from ocean observations and simulation outputs (Figure 1.2), specifically focused on the sub- arctic and arctic regions (above 50◦ latitude), could provide improved

MB Melanie Bergmann counts Arctic Ocean plastic, jpg | 363 KB Melanie Bergmann analyses marine litter in, jpg | 3 MB Media Euronews (Video) | 02.06.2023 Cleaning up the oceans: Is it too little, too late [...] on the Arctic | 25.04.2023 Arctic ice algae highly polluted with microplastics, poses food chain threat: study Find out more > Deutsche Welle (Video) | 09.02.2022 Plastic Solutions in the Oceans Find out [...] Presentation on EU Mission Plastic-Free Ocean to European Parliament Intergroup 2020 GESAMP Workgroup on “The Atmospheric Transport of Microplastics to and from the Ocean” 2020 EU Sounding Board on a scientific

Nature Research Society. Since 2012, her research has focused on plastic pollution in the oceans, especially in the Arctic, where she established a Pollution Observatory. She has edited the book ‘Marine Ant [...] megafauna time series, which uses imaging methods to investigate the impact of global warming on the Arctic deep sea. In 2012, Melanie Bergmann and her colleagues received the Alexander von Humboldt Memorial [...] developed the online portal LITTERBASE. Melanie Bergmann is a member of various expert groups (Deep-Ocean Stewardship Initiative Working Group on Pollution & Debris, IMDOS Seafloor Litter Group). She regards

Bremen 2019-06-17 - 19 DIE =Dcoast IE =DIIEE =D0 Ice Ocean 9th IICWG-DA, Bremen 2019-06-17 - 199th IICWG-DA, Bremen 2019-06-17 - 19 Ice Ocean Ice Ocean DIE ≫Dcoast IE =DIIEE =D0 Metrics compared: idealized [...] Sea ports to the Far East is ~40% shorther than via Suez ➢ Commercial shipping in the Arctic Ocean is becoming economically viable Three methods for defining edge position metrics 1. Displacement between [...] primary source of information for safe navigation in ice infested waters ● Retreating sea ice in the Arctic gives a potential for commercial ship traffic at high latitudes ● Northern sea route from North Sea

Arctic Ocean
In the summer months, sea ice from the Arctic drifts through Fram Strait into the Atlantic. Thanks to meltwater, a stable layer forms around the drifting ice atop the more salty seawater [...] team of researchers led by the Alfred Wegener Institute has now determined with the aid of the FRAM ocean observation system. Their findings have just been published in the journal Nature Communications.

changing ocean in climate change, the Arctic Ocean. This research is continued as part of my PhD project, where I am investigating new arising habitats and carbon pathways in the future Arctic Ocean. Tanvi [...] in physics and ocean technology to pursue a PhD in Indian ocean carbon dynamics to analyse the changes in atmospheric CO 2 and associated ocean carbon chemistry in the North Indian Ocean using observation-based [...] examined the decadal variability of the carbon cycle in the Indian Ocean region. For the Ph.D. I am doing Ocean Biogeochemical Modeling for Ocean Alkalinity Enhancement in deep and bottom water formation regions

nutrients and carbonate chemistry parameters in the Fram Strait and the Central Arctic Ocean. To monitor such parameters in the ocean, it is common practice to analyze discrete water samples obtained e.g. by [...] productivity, strength of the biological carbon pump) are linked in the present-day and future Arctic ocean, as well as to which extent this relationship is driven by differences between functional groups [...] and where nutrients and CO 2 are distributed in the ocean, which has implications for primary and bacterial production and CO 2 uptake by the ocean. In order to understand how such biogeochemical cycles

of an Arctic Sea Ice–Ocean Model by a Genetic Algorithm, doi.org/10.1175/MWR-D-18-0360.1 Sumata, H., Kauker, F., Karcher, M. und Gerdes, R., 2019b: Covariance of Optimal Parameters of an Arctic Sea Ice–Ocean [...] the Arctic summer minimum sea ice extent in September from the beginning of the melting season in May/June on. While the strongest greenhouse gas induced changes are currently observed in the Arctic, it [...] However, this approach neglects all feedbacks of the sea ice-ocean system on the atmosphere. Since 2015 the initial state of the sea ice-ocean model is constrained by sea ice observations (data assimilation)