Ocean receives freshwater by run-off from Asia north of the Himalaya. Large rivers carry freshwater from this enormous catchment area into the Eurasian shelf seas. Ocean waters with salinities below the average [...] balance of the Arctic Ocean. Such waters flow in from the Nordic Seas. An interchange of waters between the Arctic and the Nordic seas results in in seasaw fluctuations in fresh water content between the [...] Current and sea ice flux through Fram Strait. Inflow of saline water from the South is equivalent to a fresh water export. Fresh water from the Arctic strengthens the stratification in the Nordic Seas and the

sediments are used to reconstruct different climate variables as e.g. past changes in sea surface temperature and sea-ice variability (Uk ' 37 ; IP 25 ) or circulation dynamics (δ 13 C; δ 18 O). Ultra h [...] et al. (2014) Figure 2: Detailed Comparison of sedi-ment proxy records from the subpolar North Pacific and North Atlantic realm from 138 to 70 ka on their established time scales (Max et al., 2014). Source:

how the SHW interacted with past changes in sea surface temperature and how this is linked to changes in Antarctica. We aim to reconstruct precipitation and sea surface temperature on decadal to millennial [...] southern hemisphere westerly wind belt (SHW) encircles Antarctica, tracking the mid-latitude meridional sea surface temperature gradient (e.g. Lamy et al., 2010 ). The SHW is an important component of global [...] understanding of the dynamics of the SHW and temperature evolution. To this end, we investigate a north-south transect of marine and lake sediment cores spanning the range of the SHW (Fig. 1). From these

east of the Ross Sea operated in either dextral strike-slip or extensional motion throughout the region to the south and east of the Amundsen Sea Embayment and in the Bellingshausen Sea sector, connecting [...] on the Amundsen Sea shelf: (1) distributed rifting events parallel to the breakup front, (2) the influence of the Bellingshausen Plate motion with a plate boundary through the Amundsen Sea Embayment, and [...] and geothermal heat-flow data to improve our understanding of the role of the Amundsen Sea and Bellingshausen Sea shelves and margins in context of the continental breakup, activities of the West Antarctic

sources are in deep-sea sediments. We attempt to use this new tracer as a tool to quantify the upwelling rates of deep water masses (including NADW) that enter the Southern Ocean from the north. [...] deep ocean. In an analogous way it is also used for the study of resuspension rates near the deep-sea floor. 230Th and 231Pa We know the production rate of 230 Th (Half-life 75400 y) and 231 Pa (half-life

for Coastal and Arctic Seas: The aim of the project is the establishment of a long-term observation network of automated sensors on buoys, gliders etc. Focus area is the North Sea, but a prototype of the [...] :SAHFOS runs the Continuous Plankton Recorder surveys, that initially concentrated on the North Sea and North Atlantic (in operation since the 1930s) but CPRs are now deployed in many regions of the world [...] n here. HOTS : Hawai Ocean Time series: Time series operated at the open ocean site ALOHA in the North Pacific Subtropical Gyre. hahana.soest.hawaii.edu/hot/hot_jgofs.html I IACS : International

phytoplankton data collected in the Antarctic, particularly for the Weddell Sea and adjacent areas such as the Scotia and Lazarev Seas Summary of Polarstern stations in the Antarctic where zooplankton was sampled [...] Potter Cove Potter Cove (Co-ordinates: 62°14´S, 58°40´W' ) is located on King George Island north of the antarctic peninsula one of the fastest warming areas on earth. The time series at and around Potter [...] gov/copepod/time-series/de-30401/ ). Principal investigators: Doris Abele: Hydrography, biology, ecology, sea ice. Irene Schloss: Hydrography, biology potter_cove_Anders_Torstensson.jpg (Photo: Alfred-Wegener

In connection with current plans for a massive expansion of wind farms in offshore areas of the North Sea, the idea emerged to combine these with the installation of extensive mariculture for bivalves and [...] interaction between physical offshore processes and man-made structures in areas of the German North Sea territory where mariculture has potential, the conditions for possible combination of mariculture [...] ment force experiments that algae were capable of resisting the high-energy environment of the North Sea. The concentration of mussel larvae in the water column decreased offshore and resulted in a low

Sylt-Rømø Bight, Northern Wadden Sea C.de la Vega, S. Horn, D. Baird, D. Hines, S. Borrett, R. Asmus, H. Asmus 13:30-13:45 Are grey seals exerting a top-down control in the Baltic Sea? D. Costalago 13:45-14:00 [...] Please contact Dr. Ulrike Schückel or Dr. Sabine Horn to sign up for the workshop. Location Wadden Sea Station on Sylt of the Alfred- Wegener-Institut Helmholtz-Zentrum für Polar- und Meeresforschung. Costs [...] Stellenbosch, South Africa) Torsten Berg (MariLim, Germany) Prof. Dr. Stuart Borrett (University of North Carolina Wilmington, USA) Prof. Dr. Victor de Jonge (University of Hull, The Netherlands) Prof. Dr

is the case in many other time series around the world. This facilitates a unique insight in the North Sea ecosystem but also means a lot of work on the ships as well as in our laboratories, where the different