Modeling permafrost and ground ice in AWI-ESM (PERMICE)

 

Funding programme: AWI INSPIRES, International Science Program for Integrative Research in Earth Systems

Project duration: 01. July 2021 - 31. December 2024
Applicants: PD Dr. Martin Werner | Dr. Moritz Langer
PostDoc: Jan Nitzbon
Cooperation partner: AWI: Permafrost Research

 

The goal of PERMICE is the development of a modular permafrost model and its application within AWI-ESM. An improved understanding of the role of permafrost within the climate system is a most urgent question due to the current rapid Arctic warming. Building on the existing CryoGrid model and on the concept of modular enhancements via ESM-Tools, we therefore develop a state-of-the-art permafrost model for AWI-ESM. Model evaluation is performed by a set of (paleo)climate simulations and new climate scenario simulations are run for improved estimates of future Arctic warming.

References:

Nitzbon, J., Krinner, G., Schneider von Deimling, T., Werner, M., & Langer, M. (2023). First Quantification of the Permafrost Heat Sink in the Earth’s Climate System. Geophysical Research Letters, 50(12)https://doi.org/10.1029/2022gl102053

Westermann, S., Langer, M., Boike, J., Heikenfeld, M., Peter, M., Etzelmüller, B. et al. (2016). Simulating the thermal regime and thaw processes of ice-rich permafrost ground with the land-surface model CryoGrid 3. Geoscientific Model Development, 9(2), 523–546. https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-9-523-2016